The National Museum of Nepal located on the way to Swayambhunath Hill was
established in 1928AD as an arsenal museum in the historical building
which was constructed in early 19th century by General Bhimsen Thapa.
The initial name of this museum was Chhauni Silkhana which literally means "the stone house of arms and ammunitions". It is most popular museum among the Kathmandu
People. It has become a popular attraction to locals wanting to relive
their history, and to visitors who are interested in Nepals’ past. Nepal’s National Museum is divided into three main historical collections, each of which is housed in a separate building.
It
was opened as a public museum in the year 1938 by the then Prime
Minister Juddha Shamsher JBR. He not only allowed Nepalese to visit the
museum charging very little but also raised a building for an art museum
and named it after him Juddha Jatiya Kalashala. Until then only foreign
scholars/dignitaries and invitees or guests of the Rana Prime Minister
occasionally could have a glimpse of this wonderful collections. It was
only in the year 1967AD this was named as Rashtriya Sangrahalaya, the
National Museum of Nepal.
In
the year 1995 the Japanese Government donated funds to the National
Museum of Nepal to host an exhibit that consists of Buddhist Religious
Art. This exhibit educates the public about the Buddhist religion
through amazing pieces of art, and assists in the research of Buddhism
and the preservation of its associated artifacts.
People who have interest on historical, cultural and
religious aspects can look forward to the doll collection, second
century BC coins, stuffed animals and relics from the devastating 1934
earthquake. Here visitors are able to get a unique insight into the
weaponry of Nepal through the ages. The greatest attraction in this
division is the leather cannon. It originates from the historical
Tibetan war period which took place in 1792.
Opens daily, except for Sunday, Monday and holidays, from 9 am to 5 pm.
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